| Institution field | Value |
|---|---|
Inventory number object id | LG1953.22.13 |
URL weblink | https://digitalbenin.org/catalogue/37_LG19532213 |
Object Description description | Ẹkpẹn (leopard figures) are widely featured in Benin arts. In Benin, leopards are considered the king of the forest and as such seen as a symbol of authority. The leopard is a royal symbol of kingship because it embodies the qualities of courage, strength, ferocity and wisdom. Leopards were hunted by Iviekpen. In Edo, leopards are described as the ‘king of the bush’, whereas the Ọba is the ‘king of the home’. Although ferocious, leopards are seen as natural leaders, as powerful animals with qualities of moderation and restraint (Ben-Amos, 1976, p.247). Therefore, the Ọba is seen as similar to the leopard, and when depicted on objects or as objects, the leopard symbolises the Ọba. As such, the Ọba is sometimes referred to as the ‘leopard of the house’ (Vogel, 1978, p.93). |
Diameter dimensions | |
Dimension L (cm) dimensions | 46.8 |
Dimension W (cm) dimensions | 8.9 |
Dimension H (cm) dimensions | 28.7 |
Brief Object Description designation | Leopard Aquamanille |
Material material | |
Object Count object count | 1 |
Date Made date made | |
Associated Guild producer | Igun Ẹrọnmwọn |
Production Technique production technique | Casting |
Production Place production place | Benin City |
Inscriptions inscriptions | |
Note | |
Inventory Book Description | "Brass Leopard from Benin. No. 185 in the sale catalogue where it is described as follows: ""A PAIR OF FINE BENIN BRASS WATER VESSELS in the form of standing leopards, their ears pricked and with long tails, the eyes, and fangs strongly cast, hinged openings at the top of the heads and the hollow noses forming the spouts, 11"" and 12"". Pair with No. 53.22.12 Purchased by the Nigerian Government at a sale by Messrs. Sotheby & Co. Bond Street, London on December 7th, 1953: Mr. W. B. Fagg assistant keeper, British Museum acted for the Nigerian Government at the sale. |
fileNames | LG19532213_2.jpg, LG19532213_4.jpg, LG19532213_3.jpg, LG19532213_1.jpg |
| Institution field | Value |
|---|---|
Inventory No object id | LG 1953. 22. 13 |
Department of Antiquities Nigerian Museum Catalogue provenance | Purchases by the Nigerian Government at the Sale by Messrs. Sotheby & Co. Bond Street, London on December 7th, 1953: Mr. W. B. Fagg assistant keeper, British Museum acted for the Nigerian Government at the Sale. n° 185 - pair of brass leopards for £500 |
Object Name (as specified in the 2019 Lagos National Museum store/gallery inventory) | Benin bronze leopard |
Digital Benin collates digital material from institutions, and some of this material is inherently colonial and contains words, terms and phrases that are inaccurate, derogatory and harmful towards African and African diasporic communities. Catalogue transcriptions, book titles, exhibition titles and museum titles may contain harmful terms. We recognise the potential for the material to cause physical and mental distress as well as evoke strong emotions. Owing to the scale of the collection’s data, a process to implement sensitive-content warnings in the displayed data is still incomplete. The material within the catalogue does not represent Digital Benin’s views. Digital Benin maintains a strong anti-colonial, anti-racist position and affirms its support for centring the humanity of historically marginalised and disenfranchised communities. Read more about the background of this statement here