Ọba

Ọba

Description

Figures of the Ọba, which is the title of the ruler of the Kingdom of Benin, would be used on ancestral altars within the royal palace. These are only cast in brass and carved in ivory, which illustrates their importance, as these two materials are considered highly valuable in the kingdom.

Although depictions of the Ọba are common in Benin royal artworks, particularly on relief plaques, pendant masks and pendant plaques, there are few single figures of the Ọba. The figures identified as the Ọba show a figure richly dressed with coral beads, particularly the high Odigba coral-bead collar. Oftentimes he wears a headdress with a single upwards projection from the crown.

Objects defined as Ọba

10 objects
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Institution
Kimbell Art Museum
Object Number
AP 1970.04
Edo designations
Ọba
Male Figure
Institution
Omo n'Oba n'Edo Uku Akpolokpolo, Ọba of Benin & National Commission for Museums and Monuments, Nigeria
ID
212550
Edo designations
Okpia, Ọba
Restituted
Male Figure
Institution
Field Museum
recordNumber
1313652
Edo designations
Ọba
Male Figure
Institution
Field Museum
recordNumber
1313660
Edo designations
Ọba
Male Figure
Institution
Fowler Museum at UCLA
Object ID
X70.781
Edo designations
Okpia, Ọba
Male Figure
Institution
Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
Catalog #
E428173-0
Edo designations
Okpia, Ọba

Oral histories related to Ọba

26 interviews
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Categories of Chiefs and Palace Societies in Benin Kingdom
Donald Igbinedion Odemwigie
Processes of Acquisition of Chieftaincy Titles in Benin Kingdom
Donald Igbinedion Odemwigie
Benin Folk Songs
Ozin Oziengbe

Archival documents related to Ọba

7 documents
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An archival document representing a Auction Catalog of 16 page(s)
Auction Catalogue
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Thomas J. Watson Library sales and auction catalogues
Date
June 9, 1972
Museum Catalogue
Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
Die Altertümer von Benin
Date
January 1, 1919 at 12:00:00 AM
An archival document representing a Auction Catalog of 28 page(s)
Auction Catalogue
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Thomas J. Watson Library sales and auction catalogues
Date
February 28, 1972
An archival document representing a Auction Catalog of 25 page(s)
Auction Catalogue
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Thomas J. Watson Library sales and auction catalogues
Date
July 24, 1940
Sensitive Content

Digital Benin collates digital material from institutions, and some of this material is inherently colonial and contains words, terms and phrases that are inaccurate, derogatory and harmful towards African and African diasporic communities. Catalogue transcriptions, book titles, exhibition titles and museum titles may contain harmful terms. We recognise the potential for the material to cause physical and mental distress as well as evoke strong emotions. Owing to the scale of the collection’s data, a process to implement sensitive-content warnings in the displayed data is still incomplete. The material within the catalogue does not represent Digital Benin’s views. Digital Benin maintains a strong anti-colonial, anti-racist position and affirms its support for centring the humanity of historically marginalised and disenfranchised communities. Read more about the background of this statement here