| Institution field | Value |
|---|---|
idno object id | 1950.275 |
local edo designation | |
Physical description/0 description | Catalogue card notes: "Bronze bull's head in relief, part of a plaque" |
Physical description/1 description | |
Physical description/2 description | |
Physical description/3 description | |
Physical description/4 description | |
d_Description Name description | Part of a plaque with a bull's head in relief. |
height dimensions | 123 mm |
length dimensions | 38 mm |
width dimensions | 117 mm |
weight weight | 0.3404 kg |
Inscription inscriptions | |
Labels - Markings/0 inscriptions | Written in white ink on rear: '11704' [Webster Coll. no.] |
Labels - Markings/1 inscriptions | |
Labels - Markings/2 inscriptions | |
Labels - Markings/3 inscriptions | |
Labels - Markings/4 inscriptions | |
Labels - Markings/5 inscriptions | |
period date made | 14th - 19th century |
maker producer | |
d_Place production place | Africa; West Africa; Nigeria; [Kingdom of Benin]; Edo State; Benin City; Oba's palace |
Other owners prior source | |
source prior source | Benin Expedition [collector]; Webster, William Downing [vendor]; Green, Frederick William [donor] |
Collection or Excavation Year date collected | |
culture group ethnic attribution | Edo |
source date accession date | 1950 |
Amendments - updates/0 notes | Unclear on catalogue card whether Edo refers to the province or language group, and whether 'Benin' refers to Benin City. [R.Hand] |
Amendments - updates/1 notes | Catalogue card reads, in blue ink: "50.275 | Africa | Benin / Bronze bull's head in relief, part of a plaque. / Benin. / F.W. Green bequest." In second hand, black ink: ["Benin" has been struck through in top right and above it has been added] "Nigeria" Red circular sticker on bottom right of card. |
Amendments - updates/2 notes | Photograph attached to rear of catalogue card. |
Amendments - updates/3 notes | |
Amendments - updates/4 notes | |
Exhibition/0 exhibition history | |
Exhibition/1 exhibition history | |
Reference Numbers bibliography | 1950.275 Other: 119 [Fig.no]; 11704 [Webster Lot. no.] |
References/0 bibliography | Webster, W.D. (9101) Illustrated Catalogue of Ethnological Specimens. European and Eastern Arms and Armour. Prehistoric and Other Curiosities, Vol. 5, No. 29. Illustrated on p. 52, fig, 119 as No.“119. (11704) Fragment of a bronze plaque representing a cow’s head, 4 ¾ by 4 ¾ inches. £0.15.0. 120. |
References/0 2 bibliography | |
References/1 bibliography | |
Related Documents/0 bibliography | |
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Related Documents/6 bibliography | |
Acquisition Details/0 | |
Acquisition Details/1 | |
Acquisition Details/2 | |
Analysis/0 | In January 2017, Prof. Marcos Martinon-Torres and Agnese Benzonelli, UCL Institute of Archaeology, tested this idno using a portable XRF as part of a programme of base metal analysis of Benin material. |
Analysis/1 | |
Archaeology | |
Auction - Sale/0 | Given by Frederick William Green, Honorary Keeper of Antiquities at the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge (1908–1949). The majority of 'bronze' items such as these in museum collections were collected on the 1897 Punitive Expedition to Benin. This is likely to be the origin of this work but there is no documentation on Green's acquisition. The Webster sale number suggests it was sold by Bicester dealer William Webster at some stage probably between 1898- 1901, but the number has not yet been connected to a specific auction. |
Auction - Sale/1 | |
CMS Context/0 | |
CMS Description | |
Catalogue | |
Display/0 | Exhibited: 'Metal in Africa', MAA, 1996 |
Display/1 | |
Display/2 | |
Display/3 | |
Field_collection/0 | Collected on the 1897 Punitive Expedition . |
Field_collection/1 | |
Found_together - assemblage | |
Freezing | |
Online Only | |
Other/0 | |
Other/1 | |
Production - use | |
Remedial/0 | |
Remedial/1 | |
Surface Clean | |
unknown |
Digital Benin collates digital material from institutions, and some of this material is inherently colonial and contains words, terms and phrases that are inaccurate, derogatory and harmful towards African and African diasporic communities. Catalogue transcriptions, book titles, exhibition titles and museum titles may contain harmful terms. We recognise the potential for the material to cause physical and mental distress as well as evoke strong emotions. Owing to the scale of the collection’s data, a process to implement sensitive-content warnings in the displayed data is still incomplete. The material within the catalogue does not represent Digital Benin’s views. Digital Benin maintains a strong anti-colonial, anti-racist position and affirms its support for centring the humanity of historically marginalised and disenfranchised communities. Read more about the background of this statement here